test/Assets/PerfectWorld/Scripts/Managers/ARect.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

namespace BrewMonster.Scripts
{
    /// <summary>
    /// A rectangular area in 2D space.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// WARNING: This class contains many boxing and unboxing operations.
    /// We have to go back and optimize this later.
    /// </remarks>
    public class ARect<T> where T : IComparable<T>
    {
        public T left, top, right, bottom;

        public ARect()
        {
            left = default(T);
            top = default(T);
            right = default(T);
            bottom = default(T);
        }

        public ARect(ARect<T> rc)
        {
            left = rc.left; top = rc.top; right = rc.right; bottom = rc.bottom;
        }

        public ARect(T left, T top, T right, T bottom)
        {
            this.left = left;
            this.top = top;
            this.right = right;
            this.bottom = bottom;
        }

        // helpers for int/float only
        static int Cmp(T a, T b) => Comparer<T>.Default.Compare(a, b);
        static T Min(T a, T b) => Cmp(a, b) <= 0 ? a : b;
        static T Max(T a, T b) => Cmp(a, b) >= 0 ? a : b;
        static T Add(T a, T b)
        {
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(int)) return (T)(object)((int)(object)a + (int)(object)b);
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(float)) return (T)(object)((float)(object)a + (float)(object)b);
            throw new NotSupportedException("ARect<T> supports only int and float");
        }
        static T Sub(T a, T b)
        {
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(int)) return (T)(object)((int)(object)a - (int)(object)b);
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(float)) return (T)(object)((float)(object)a - (float)(object)b);
            throw new NotSupportedException("ARect<T> supports only int and float");
        }

        static T Divide(T a, T b)
        {
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(int)) return (T)(object)((int)(object)a / (int)(object)b);
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(float)) return (T)(object)((float)(object)a / (float)(object)b);
            throw new NotSupportedException("ARect<T> supports only int and float");
        }
        static T Neg(T a)
        {
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(int)) return (T)(object)(-(int)(object)a);
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(float)) return (T)(object)(-(float)(object)a);
            throw new NotSupportedException("ARect<T> supports only int and float");
        }
        static bool IsZero(T v)
        {
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(int)) return (int)(object)v == 0;
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(float)) return (float)(object)v == 0f;
            throw new NotSupportedException("ARect<T> supports only int and float");
        }
        static T FromInt(int v)
        {
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(int)) return (T)(object)v;
            if (typeof(T) == typeof(float)) return (T)(object)(float)v;
            throw new NotSupportedException("ARect<T> supports only int and float");
        }

        //	== and != operator
        public static bool operator !=(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            return !(rc1 == rc2);
        }
        public static bool operator ==(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            return EqualityComparer<T>.Default.Equals(rc1.left, rc2.left) &&
                EqualityComparer<T>.Default.Equals(rc1.top, rc2.top) &&
                EqualityComparer<T>.Default.Equals(rc1.right, rc2.right) &&
                EqualityComparer<T>.Default.Equals(rc1.bottom, rc2.bottom);
        }

        //	+ and - operator
        public static ARect<T> operator +(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            return new ARect<T>(
                Add(rc1.left, rc2.left),
                Add(rc1.top, rc2.top),
                Add(rc1.right, rc2.right),
                Add(rc1.bottom, rc2.bottom)
            );
        }
        public static ARect<T> operator -(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            return new ARect<T>(
                Sub(rc1.left, rc2.left),
                Sub(rc1.top, rc2.top),
                Sub(rc1.right, rc2.right),
                Sub(rc1.bottom, rc2.bottom)
            );
        }
        //public static ARect<T> operator +(ARect<T> rc1, APoint<T> pt)
        //{
        //    return new ARect<T>((dynamic)rc1.left + (dynamic)pt.x,
        //        (dynamic)rc1.top + (dynamic)pt.y,
        //        (dynamic)rc1.right + (dynamic)pt.x,
        //        (dynamic)rc1.bottom + (dynamic)pt.y);
        //}
        //public static ARect<T> operator -(ARect<T> rc1, APoint<T> pt)
        //{
        //    return new ARect<T>((dynamic)rc1.left - (dynamic)pt.x,
        //        (dynamic)rc1.top - (dynamic)pt.y,
        //        (dynamic)rc1.right - (dynamic)pt.x,
        //        (dynamic)rc1.bottom - (dynamic)pt.y);
        //}

        //	&= and |= operator
        public ARect<T> AndAssign(ARect<T> rc) => this & rc;
        public ARect<T> OrAssign(ARect<T> rc) => this | rc;

        public static ARect<T> operator &(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            if (rc1.IsEmpty() || rc2.IsEmpty())
                return new ARect<T>(default, default, default, default);

            var l1 = rc1.left; var r1 = rc1.right; var t1 = rc1.top; var b1 = rc1.bottom;
            var l2 = rc2.left; var r2 = rc2.right; var t2 = rc2.top; var b2 = rc2.bottom;

            if (Cmp(l1, r2) >= 0 || Cmp(l2, r1) >= 0 ||
                Cmp(t1, b2) >= 0 || Cmp(t2, b1) >= 0)
                return new ARect<T>(default, default, default, default);

            return new ARect<T>(
                Max(l1, l2),
                Max(t1, t2),
                Min(r1, r2),
                Min(b1, b2)
            );
        }

        public static ARect<T> operator |(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            if (rc1.IsEmpty())
                return rc2;

            if (rc2.IsEmpty())
                return rc1;

            var l1 = rc1.left; var r1 = rc1.right; var t1 = rc1.top; var b1 = rc1.bottom;
            var l2 = rc2.left; var r2 = rc2.right; var t2 = rc2.top; var b2 = rc2.bottom;

            return new ARect<T>(
                Min(l1, l2),
                Min(t1, t2),
                Max(r1, r2),
                Max(b1, b2)
            );
        }

        public static ARect<T> operator +(ARect<T> rc) { return rc; }
        public static ARect<T> operator -(ARect<T> rc)
        {
            return new ARect<T>(
                Neg(rc.left),
                Neg(rc.top),
                Neg(rc.right),
                Neg(rc.bottom)
            );
        }

        //	= operator
        //public static ARect<T> operator = (ARect<T> rc) { left = rc.left; top = rc.top; right = rc.right; bottom = rc.bottom; return *this; }

        //	+= and -= operator
        public ARect<T> AdditionAssign(ARect<T> rc)
        {
            left = Add(left, rc.left);
            top = Add(top, rc.top);
            right = Add(right, rc.right);
            bottom = Add(bottom, rc.bottom);
            return this;
        }
        public ARect<T> SubtractionAssign(ARect<T> rc)
        {
            left = Sub(left, rc.left);
            top = Sub(top, rc.top);
            right = Sub(right, rc.right);
            bottom = Sub(bottom, rc.bottom);
            return this;
        }
        //public ARect<T> AdditionAssign(APoint<T> pt) { left += pt.x; top += pt.y; right += pt.x; bottom += pt.y; return this; }
        //public ARect<T> SubtractionAssign(APoint<T> pt) { left -= pt.x; top -= pt.y; right -= pt.x; bottom -= pt.y; return this; }

        //	Get width of rectangle
        public T Width()
        {
            return Sub(right, left);
        }
        //	Get height of rectangle
        public T Height()
        {
            return Sub(bottom, top);
        }
        //	Get center point of rectangle
        public APoint<T> CenterPoint() { return new APoint<T>(Divide(Add(left, right), FromInt(2)), Divide(Add(top, bottom), FromInt(2))); }
        //	Set rectangle value
        public void SetRect(T _left, T _top, T _right, T _bottom)
        {
            left = _left;
            top = _top;
            right = _right;
            bottom = _bottom;
        }

        //	Point in rectangle
        public bool PtInRect(T x, T y)
        {
            return Cmp(x, left) >= 0 && Cmp(x, right) < 0 && Cmp(y, top) >= 0 && Cmp(y, bottom) < 0;
        }
        //public bool PtInRect(APoint<T> pt) { return PtInRect(pt.x, pt.y); }

        //	Normalize rectangle. Note: The following CRect member functions require 
        //	normalized rectangles in order to work properly: Height, Width, Size, 
        //	IsEmpty, PtInRect, SetUnion, SetIntersect, operator ==, operator !=, 
        //	operator |, operator |=, operator &, and operator &=
        void Normalize()
        {
            if (Cmp(left, right) > 0)
                a_Swap(ref left, ref right);

            if (Cmp(top, bottom) > 0)
                a_Swap(ref top, ref bottom);
        }

        private void a_Swap(ref T lhs, ref T rhs)
        {
            T tmp;
            tmp = lhs;
            lhs = rhs;
            rhs = tmp;
        }

        //	All members are 0 ?
        public bool IsRectNull()
        {
            return IsZero(left) && IsZero(top) && IsZero(right) && IsZero(bottom);
        }
        //	Rectangle is empty ?
        public bool IsEmpty()
        {
            return IsZero(Width()) || IsZero(Height());
        }
        //	Set all members to 0
        public void Clear()
        {
            left = top = right = bottom = default(T);
        }
        //	Deflate rectangle
        public void Deflate(T x, T y)
        {
            left = Add(left, x);
            top = Add(top, y);
            right = Sub(right, x);
            bottom = Sub(bottom, y);
        }
        public void Deflate(ARect<T> rc)
        {
            left = Add(left, rc.left);
            top = Add(top, rc.top);
            right = Sub(right, rc.right);
            bottom = Sub(bottom, rc.bottom);
        }
        public void Deflate(T l, T t, T r, T b)
        {
            left = Add(left, l);
            top = Add(top, t);
            right = Sub(right, r);
            bottom = Sub(bottom, b);
        }
        //	Inflate rectangle
        public void Inflate(T x, T y)
        {
            left = Sub(left, x);
            top = Sub(top, y);
            right = Add(right, x);
            bottom = Add(bottom, y);
        }
        public void Inflate(ARect<T> rc)
        {
            left = Sub(left, rc.left);
            top = Sub(top, rc.top);
            right = Add(right, rc.right);
            bottom = Add(bottom, rc.bottom);
        }
        public void Inflate(T l, T t, T r, T b)
        {
            left = Sub(left, l);
            top = Sub(top, t);
            right = Add(right, r);
            bottom = Add(bottom, b);
        }
        //	Offset rectangle
        public void Offset(int x, int y)
        {
            var dx = FromInt(x);
            var dy = FromInt(y);
            left = Add(left, dx);
            top = Add(top, dy);
            right = Add(right, dx);
            bottom = Add(bottom, dy);
        }

        //public void Offset(APoint<T> pt) { this += pt; }
        //	Set rectangle as union result
        public void SetUnion(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            var result = rc1 | rc2;
            left = result.left;
            right = result.right;
            bottom = result.bottom;
            top = result.top;
        }
        //	Set rectangle as intersect result
        public void SetIntersect(ARect<T> rc1, ARect<T> rc2)
        {
            var result = rc1 & rc2;
            left = result.left;
            right = result.right;
            bottom = result.bottom;
            top = result.top;
        }
    }
}