test/Assets/PerfectWorld/Scripts/UI/EC_UIUtility.cs

// Filename: EC_UIUtility.cs
// Creator: Extracted from EC_InventoryUI.cs
// Date: 2024
// Purpose: Reusable UI helper functions for panel positioning, text handling, and layout management

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

namespace BrewMonster.Scripts.UI
{
    /// <summary>
    /// General-purpose UI utility class providing reusable functions for:
    /// - Smart panel positioning near buttons with edge detection
    /// - Dual text component support (Legacy Text + TextMeshPro)
    /// - Layout refresh helpers
    /// </summary>
    public static class EC_UIUtility
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Position a panel near a button with smart edge detection to keep panel on screen.
        /// Automatically chooses left or right placement based on available space.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="panelRect">The panel RectTransform to position</param>
        /// <param name="buttonRect">The button RectTransform to position near</param>
        /// <param name="offset">Offset from button (x: horizontal spacing, y: vertical offset)</param>
        public static void PositionPanelNearButton(RectTransform panelRect, RectTransform buttonRect, Vector2 offset)
        {
            if (panelRect == null || buttonRect == null)
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("[EC_UIUtility] PositionPanelNearButton: panelRect or buttonRect is null");
                return;
            }

            var canvas = panelRect.GetComponentInParent<Canvas>();
            if (canvas == null)
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("[EC_UIUtility] PositionPanelNearButton: Cannot find parent Canvas");
                return;
            }

            var parentRect = panelRect.parent as RectTransform;
            if (parentRect == null)
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("[EC_UIUtility] PositionPanelNearButton: Panel parent is not a RectTransform");
                return;
            }

            Camera eventCamera = canvas.renderMode == RenderMode.ScreenSpaceOverlay ? null : canvas.worldCamera;
            Vector3 worldCenter = buttonRect.TransformPoint(buttonRect.rect.center);
            Vector2 screenPoint = RectTransformUtility.WorldToScreenPoint(eventCamera, worldCenter);
            Vector2 localPoint;
            if (!RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToLocalPointInRectangle(parentRect, screenPoint, eventCamera, out localPoint))
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("[EC_UIUtility] PositionPanelNearButton: Failed to convert screen point to local point");
                return;
            }

            float btnHalfW = buttonRect.rect.width * 0.5f;
            float panelW = panelRect.rect.width;
            float panelH = panelRect.rect.height;
            float pivotX = panelRect.pivot.x;
            float pivotY = panelRect.pivot.y;

            // Compute right-placement candidate (panel's left edge at button's right edge + offset)
            float leftEdgeRightPlacement = localPoint.x + btnHalfW + offset.x;
            float candidateXRight = leftEdgeRightPlacement + pivotX * panelW;

            // Compute left-placement candidate (panel's right edge at button's left edge - offset)
            float rightEdgeLeftPlacement = localPoint.x - btnHalfW - offset.x;
            float candidateXLeft = rightEdgeLeftPlacement - (1f - pivotX) * panelW;

            // Vertical clamping honoring pivot
            float minY = parentRect.rect.yMin + pivotY * panelH;
            float maxY = parentRect.rect.yMax - (1f - pivotY) * panelH;
            float candidateY = Mathf.Clamp(localPoint.y + offset.y, minY, maxY);

            // Choose side based on available space
            float rightEdgeOfRight = candidateXRight + (1f - pivotX) * panelW;
            float canvasRight = parentRect.rect.xMax;
            float canvasLeft = parentRect.rect.xMin;
            float leftEdgeOfLeft = candidateXLeft - pivotX * panelW;

            Vector2 finalPos;
            if (rightEdgeOfRight <= canvasRight)
            {
                // Right placement fits
                finalPos = new Vector2(candidateXRight, candidateY);
            }
            else if (leftEdgeOfLeft >= canvasLeft)
            {
                // Left placement fits
                finalPos = new Vector2(candidateXLeft, candidateY);
            }
            else
            {
                // Fallback: clamp within canvas horizontally
                float minX = canvasLeft + pivotX * panelW;
                float maxX = canvasRight - (1f - pivotX) * panelW;
                finalPos = new Vector2(Mathf.Clamp(candidateXRight, minX, maxX), candidateY);
            }

            panelRect.anchoredPosition = finalPos;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Force Unity to rebuild layout immediately for a RectTransform.
        /// Useful after dynamically changing content that affects layout.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="rectTransform">The RectTransform to refresh</param>
        public static void RefreshLayout(RectTransform rectTransform)
        {
            if (rectTransform == null)
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("[EC_UIUtility] RefreshLayout: rectTransform is null");
                return;
            }

            // Force Unity to rebuild layout immediately
            rectTransform.ForceUpdateRectTransforms();
            LayoutRebuilder.ForceRebuildLayoutImmediate(rectTransform);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Show or hide a panel with layout refresh.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="panel">The GameObject panel to show/hide</param>
        /// <param name="show">True to show, false to hide</param>
        public static void ShowPanel(GameObject panel, bool show)
        {
            if (panel == null)
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("[EC_UIUtility] ShowPanel: panel is null");
                return;
            }

            panel.SetActive(show);

            if (show)
            {
                var rectTransform = panel.GetComponent<RectTransform>();
                if (rectTransform != null)
                {
                    RefreshLayout(rectTransform);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Helper class for managing dual text component support (Legacy Text + TextMeshPro).
        /// Allows UI components to work with both text systems simultaneously.
        /// </summary>
        [System.Serializable]
        public class TextOutlet
        {
            [SerializeField] public Text legacy;
            [SerializeField] public TMPro.TextMeshProUGUI tmp;

            /// <summary>
            /// Set text on both legacy and TMP components with automatic formatting.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value">The text to display</param>
            public void Set(string value)
            {
                if (legacy != null)
                {
                    legacy.text = EC_Utility.FormatForLegacyText(value ?? string.Empty);
                }
                if (tmp != null)
                {
                    tmp.text = EC_Utility.FormatForTextMeshPro(value ?? string.Empty);
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// Set text with explicit formatting preference.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value">Raw text with formatting codes</param>
            /// <param name="preferTextMeshPro">Whether to prefer TextMeshPro formatting</param>
            public void SetFormatted(string value, bool preferTextMeshPro = true)
            {
                string formattedText = preferTextMeshPro ?
                    EC_Utility.FormatForTextMeshPro(value ?? string.Empty) :
                    EC_Utility.FormatForLegacyText(value ?? string.Empty);

                if (legacy != null)
                {
                    legacy.text = formattedText;
                }
                if (tmp != null)
                {
                    tmp.text = formattedText;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}